[무기체계] 군사혁신(RMA)측면에서 바라본 우크라이나군의 지능화 전투사례 연구
조상근 연구원님께서 2023년 발표한 논문입니다.
*요약: Russia invaded Ukraine in February 2022. Many military experts predicted that Russia
could defeat Ukraine within a week, but the Ukraine-Russia War has not been going as expected.
Indeed, Ukraine military has been defending well and seems to fight more efficiently than Russian
military. There are many reasons for this unexpected situation and one apparent thing is due to
artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. This study focused on AI-enabled combats that the Armed
Forces of Ukraine has carried out around Siverskyi Donets River, the Crimean Peninsula, and suburbs
of Kyiv. For more systematic analysis, the revolution in military affairs (RMA) theory was applied.
There are four significant implications inferred by studying current Ukraine-Russia War. First, AI
technologies are effective even in the current status and seems to be more influential. Second,
hyper-connected network by satellite communications must be needed to enhance the AI weapon
effects. Third, military AI technologies should be based on the civil-military cooperation to keep up
with pace of technological innovation. Fourth, AI ethics in military should be seriously considered and
established in the use of AI technologies. We expect that this study could help ROK Armed Forces to
be modernized in the revolutionary fashion, especially for manned and unmanned teaming (MUM-T)
system.
*Keywords: Ukraine-Russia War, Artificial Intelligence (AI), AI-Enabled Combats, Revolution in
Military Affairs (RMA), Hyper-Connected Network, Civil-Military Cooperation, AI Ethics, Manned
and Unmanned Teaming (MUM-T)
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